State Papers Online, 1509–1714
Overview
Abstract
State Papers Online is a comprehensive, four-part collection of primary source British documents spanning from 1509 to 1714, the period of the Tudor and Stuart monarchies. This wealth of digitized documents includes manuscript correspondence, reports, Parliamentary drafts, and depositions on domestic and foreign affairs.
This review is in progress. CRL is working to gather more information and critical assessment. We encourage our community to submit comments on their experiences with the database.
This resource is currently offered to CRL libraries at favorable terms. Representatives at each library have been sent login access to view purchase or subscription offers.
Analysis
Collection Content
The four cross-indexed parts of the database, each of which is also available separately, give researchers access to more than three million pages from the official archival series of British state papers on domestic and foreign affairs. They include:
Part 1: The Tudors: Domestic, 1509–1603
Part 2: The Tudors: Foreign, 1509–1603
Part 3: The Stuarts: Domestic, 1603–1714
Part 4: The Stuarts: Foreign, 1603–1714
Around three million pages of original documents from more than 5,900 volumes and boxes of manuscripts have been uploaded into one collection, allowing researchers for the first time to search material previously fragmented in various locations. The bulk of the documents, which were accumulated under the auspices of the State Papers office, are housed in the National Archives, the former Public Records Office. These have been integrated with State Papers now in the British Library and other sources. Gale describes State Papers Online as “re-uniting State Papers Domestic, Foreign, Borders, Scotland, and Ireland with Registers of the Privy Council in the National Archives, Kew and other State Papers now housed in the Cotton, Harley and Lansdowne collections in the British Library.” Documents on domestic affairs can now be studied along with documents that had been classed as “foreign affairs.”
In addition, more than 730,000 calendar entries (abstracts) indexing the primary source documents, which were originally published for each of the individual collection series, are now integrated in a text-searchable database, and linked to page images of the corresponding documents. The publisher indicates that some manuscripts have been included that are not calendared, particularly for the foreign affairs documents from part four (1603–1714).
Microfilm, print, and alternative digital sources
The series of state papers domestic and some of the state papers foreign have been microfilmed by the National Archives and distributed by Cengage Learning under one of its former imprints, Harvester Press. CRL has very full holdings of the various classes of papers. Some of the published calendar abstract volumes have been digitized as part of the Google Books project, and most appear to be included in the Internet Archive digitized texts. Select individual documents have been transcribed and are searchable in the British National Archives interface, with PDFs available on request. No other comprehensive online source exists for these primary source documents.
A list posted by Gale as of February 2011, indicated that thirty-two U.S. institutions, including twenty CRL member institutions, had purchased some part of the database. Of the twenty CRL members, only thirteen have purchased access to all four parts. As of September 2011, twenty-nine libraries reported holdings in WorldCat (OCLC# 367650395), which included eighteen CRL member institutions.
Timetable for release of the database
The collection was introduced in October 2008; Part 4, the final installment of this archival series, launched on June 7, 2011. The State Papers (SP) series of British official documents continues through 1782, the date of the creation of the modern Home Office and Foreign Office. The remaining content from 1714 through 1782 may be digitized in the future.
Delivery
Metadata
There is a total of 730,184 calendar entries (abstracts), although some describe documents only at the manuscript volume level. Additionally, metadata from the National Archives and the Irish Manuscript Commission (for the 16th-century Ireland series) has been integrated to aid access to manuscripts not previously calendared. Some of the added metadata is at item level and some at volume level; altogether it covers 47 percent of the total manuscript volumes included.
Technical platform and interface
In addition to searching the full text of calendar entry descriptions, the researcher can browse calendar entries and manuscript volumes arranged according to their original series orientation. Interface functions include zooming on document page images and note-taking on an integrated notepad.
Strengths and weaknesses
The database provides an unprecedented opportunity to view facsimiles of the key primary source documents for British history during the significant eras between 1509 and 1714. A particular strength is the integration of documents from various collections, with access provided by text-searchable calendar abstracts and metadata for uncalendared manuscripts. The great majority of the foreign affairs documents from the seventeenth and early eighteenth century had not previously had any indexing access. It is helpful that particular portions of the collection can be purchased separately. It would be even more valuable if more of the documents could be transcribed, or if links could be provided to any transcribed documents available in open access sources.
Details
Direct from Publisher
Sources
Collection Content
| Subjects covered | British history, European history, law, international affairs, religious history, literary history, American colonial history | |
| Geographic coverage | Europe, North America | |
| Chronological coverage | 1509-1714 | |
| Content types | Government documents, correspondence, private papers, drafts of proposals, and archival calendar entries | |
| Source formats | Microfilm; also hard copy published calendar entries | |
| P | Total titles | Over one million documents |
| P | Total pages | Approximately three million |
| P | Digital collection launch date | October, 2008 |
| Update frequency | Yearly | |
| P | Collection ongoing | N (but publisher indicates that State Papers from 1714-1782 may be digitized in the future) |
| Completion date | June 7, 2011 | |
| Available supplements | N/A | |
| P | Major languages | English, Latin, French, Italian, German, Dutch, and Spanish |
Technical Platform
| Browser compatibility | Safari4.X, 5.X; Firefox 3.X; IE 6.0, IE 7.0, IE 8.0; Opera 10; Chrome 4.X, 5X, 6X | |
| P | Authentication options | Institution username and password; referring URL; remote patron authentication system; Athens; SHIBBOLETH. |
| P | Archiving solution – master files | Master files are archived by the National Archives as well as other source libraries. |
| P | Archiving solution – derivative files | Derivative page image files are archived by Cengage Learning in redundant storage locations. Purchasers also receive copies of the JPEG and xml files on a USB drive. |
| P | Availability in web discovery tools | N |
| P | Open URL target | Y |
| P | Federated searching, z39.50 | N |
| P | Local host option | N |
| P | Usage statistics | Y |
Interface Tools
| P | Full text displayed | N (except for the calendar entries) |
| P | Page images | Y |
| P | Color images | Y (83% of the document page images) |
| P | Search full text | only for calendar abstracts and other metadata |
| P | Advanced search | Y |
| P | Search within results | Y |
| P | Limit results by dates and/or document types | Y |
| P | Display highlighted search terms | Y |
| P | Display snippet -- search term in context | Y (first lines of calendar entries) |
| P | Relevance sorting | N |
| P | Save searches | Y |
| P | Download PDF | Y |
| P | Download HTML | Y (for calendar entries) |
| P | Print page | Y |
| P | Print full document | Y (up to 8 pages of a manuscript document at a time) |
| P | Export citations | Y |
| P | Annotation tools | Y (Notepad tool is available; notes must be exported - not saved in the database) |
| P | Cross-product searching | Y (only within the four related collections) |
| P | ILL | Y |
| P | Restrictions on use | Education use only |
Provider
| Publisher / Distributor | Gale Cengage Learning | |
| Address | Gale 27500 Drake Road Farmington Hills, MI 48331-3535 | |
| Contact | http://mlr.com/DigitalCollections/products/Sabin/ ; http://gdc.gale.com/ | |
| Related product(s) | Making of the Modern World | |
| CRL Profile of Publisher | NA |
Terms
| Options | ||
|---|---|---|
| P | Subscription option | Y |
| Purchase option | Y | |
| P | Multiple year payments option | N |
| P | Hosting charges | Y (Annual hosting fees) |
| List of purchasers available | Y | |
| Sample license available | ||
| P | MARC records purchase fee | Y |
| Price tier basis |
